1
Deputy of Education for Applied Scientific Center of Shohadaye Nezaja
2
Research Officer, Scientific-Applied Center of Nezaja Martyrs
Abstract
Recent political, security, military, and economic developments in the region have forced Saudi Arabia and the Zionist regime, despite their many differences (geographical, historical, cultural-religious, and governmental system), to exert influence on regional governments. Upgrade. The main purpose of this research is to identify the main components influencing and facilitating the relations between Saudi Arabia and the Zionist regime in the framework of neo-realist theory and understanding the threats posed by these relations on the security of the Islamic Republic of Iran. In this research, descriptive and analytical methods have been used to gather information from library and documentary sources and in order to collect scientific observations and research findings, the theoretical approach of power balance has been used. For Waltz, the balance of power is a fundamental factor in harnessing strong actors in international relations, and in fact, it is the structure of the international system and the necessity of survival. The main issue of the research is that the relations between Saudi Arabia and the Zionist regime can be explained and evaluated in the framework of neo-realist theory? The main hypothesis of the research is in response to the question that the components facilitating the relations between Saudi Arabia and the Zionist regime are based on the neorealist approach based on exploiting the system of balance of power, using political, economic, security and military opportunities for unity. Coherent governments in controlling Iran's regional and international power can be explained and evaluated.
احمدیان، حسن (1390). «اخوانالمسلمین مصر و حماس به سوی حداقلگرایی؟»، فصلنامه مطالعات فلسطین، 5 (15)، 7-30.
آقابخشی، علیاکبر (1383). فرهنگ علوم سیاسی. تهران: نشر چاپار.
آقامحمدی، زهرا؛ امیدی، علی (1397). «آینده‌پژوهی نقش‌آفرینی عربستان در پرتو روابط با ایالات متحده آمریکا در خاورمیانه (2025-2017): چالش‌ها و راهبردها»، فصلنامه رهیافت‌های سیاسی و بین‌المللی، 9 (4)، 12-34.
برچیل، اسکات و همکاران (1391). نظریه‌های روابط بین‌الملل. ترجمه حمیرا مشیرزاده و روح‌الله طالبی‌آرانی، تهران: نشر میزان.
عمادی، سید رضی (1397). ابعاد و اهداف مختلف مناسبات رژیم صهیونیستی و عربستان سعودی. واحد پژوهش‌های کاربردی معاونت برون‌مرزی صداوسیما.
کرمی، کامران (1391). «تحلیل رویکرد عربستان سعودی به مسئله فلسطین: انفعال یا تغییر رویکرد»، 28 آذر، مرکز بین‌المللی مطالعات صلح، قابل دسترسی در: https://peace-ipsc.org/fa.
محمودی، مرتضی و همکاران (1393). «امنیت ملی رژیم صهیونیستی و استراتژی تهدید نظامی علیه جمهوری اسلامی ایران»، فصلنامه مطالعات روابط بین‌الملل، 7 (27)، 209-231.
نجفی، محمدجواد، صفایی‌مهر، علیرضا (1400). «بررسی عوامل مؤثر بر سیاست خارجی عربستان در قبال پرونده فلسطین در دوره محمد بن سلمان»، فصلنامه مطالعات بیداری اسلامی، 10 (1)، 103-123.
همیانی، مسعود (1394). «تغییر جهت در سیاست خارجی عربستان سعودی: از استراتژی موازنه تا رهبری ائتلاف»، فصلنامه سیاست خارجی، 29 (1)، 53-74.
ب- انگلیسی
Al-Rasheed, Madawi (2017). “King Salman and His Son: Winning the US, Losing the Rest”. LSE Middle East Centre Report. available at: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/84283/1/KingSalmanandhisSon.pdf.
Amidror, Yaakov (2016). “A Covenant of Shadows”, BESA Center Perspectives Paper, No. 354, 7 August 2016, Available at; http://besacenter.org/perspectives-papers/a-covenant-of-shadows.
Aziz, (2018). “Political Role of Israel in the Middle East: History, Evolution and Contemporary Period". Journal of Current Affairs, 3 (1), 1-26.
Fattahi Ardakani, , Imam Jomehzadeh, S., Harsij, H. (2018). “Analysis of the Soft Power Pattern in the Middle East: A Case Study of Saudi Arabia”, Quarterly Journal of Political Research in the Islamic World, 8 (1), 29-62. https://doi.org/10.22034/isj.2021.247668.1213
Gimenez Cerioli, L. (2018). “Roles and International Behaviour: Saudi–Iranian Rivalry in Bahrain’s and Yemen’s Arab Spring”, Contexto Internacionalvol, 40 (2), 295- 316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-8529.2018400200010.
Herzogideas, Michael (2015). “Contextualizing Israeli Concerns about the Iran Nuclear Deal”, The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, June, No. 26.
Marcus, J. (2018). “Israel and Saudi Arabia: The relationship emerging into the open”. Middle East Institute. Available at: www.bbc. Perstion.com.
Siddiqa, A. (2019). “Saudi–Israeli Nexus: "Implications for Iran. Center for Iranian Studies in Ankara (IRAM)”, irancenter, May 17, at: http://www.irancenter.org.
Kern, S. (2018). “The Saudi-Israeli Connection”, Israel My Glory. Available at; https://israelmyglory.org/article/the-saudi-israeli-connection/
Waltz, Kenneth. (1979). Theory of International politics. New York: Addison-Esley.
Moradi, G. A., & Mansouri, M. (2024). Influential components on Saudi Arabia's relations with the Zionist regime based on neo-realist theory. Strategic Management Studies of National Defence Studies, 14(55), 125-103.
MLA
Gholam Ali Moradi; Milad Mansouri. "Influential components on Saudi Arabia's relations with the Zionist regime based on neo-realist theory", Strategic Management Studies of National Defence Studies, 14, 55, 2024, 125-103.
HARVARD
Moradi, G. A., Mansouri, M. (2024). 'Influential components on Saudi Arabia's relations with the Zionist regime based on neo-realist theory', Strategic Management Studies of National Defence Studies, 14(55), pp. 125-103.
VANCOUVER
Moradi, G. A., Mansouri, M. Influential components on Saudi Arabia's relations with the Zionist regime based on neo-realist theory. Strategic Management Studies of National Defence Studies, 2024; 14(55): 125-103.
